保护你自己
在数字时代
在数字时代保护自己
社会工程有多种形式. 任何花时间上网的人都是通过 e-mail, or answers their phone may be targeted through social engineering and fall victim to cybercriminals.
Protect yourself by understanding more about social engineering and how it may be used against you. Knowing what to look for and what to do if it happens can help you reduce the chances of having someone steal your personal or employer data, 你财务账户中的现金和资产, and more.
Playing on hopes or fears, criminals will use e-mail to cast a wide net to gather personal data 来自毫无防备的目标. 这就是所谓的网络钓鱼. 相反,鱼叉式网络钓鱼时有发生 when a specific user’s personal details are used to target him or her directly.
寻找新信息
寻找新信息
Look for inquiries asking for personal data, like your anniversary, the name of your favorite 宠物,或者你孩子的生日. 这些询问可能看起来很友好.g.“让我们来帮助你 celebrate!”), while in reality the criminal may already have some information on you and wants to know more to narrow down account access information.
These inquiries may come via e-mail in phishing, or via phone calls, known as vishing.
不要提供敏感信息
通过电子邮件或电话
您直接,包括:
Criminals entice users to download a malicious file disguised as a legitimate, harmless attachment, like invoices, receipts or other documents.
Users are enticed to click on hyperlinks, taking them to a site where malware is downloaded, or the victim may be asked to provide sensitive information via an online form.
要注意任何形式的
不请自来的联系,不要这样
被恐惧、希望或急迫所迫的.
不要提供个人信息
或者向任何人付款
who calls you.
注意你发布的内容
关于你的家庭信息,
地点、旅行计划等. on
社交媒体和邻里关系
message boards.
不要相信不寻常的感觉
of urgency. 策略包括:
"账户已锁定" "包裹已被锁定
“无法交付”或“安全警报,
“欺诈行为”应该是一个
tip-off.
仔细检查电子邮件地址
to verify that the message is from a legimate sender. Think about
不管这是不是一封电子邮件
通常会寄给你吗.
检查一下语法和
语言符合假定的发送者.
不要点击任何链接,除非
你确定这是合法的.
超链接可以被“欺骗”.
将鼠标悬停在
hyperlink to see where the link actually takes you.
不要打开来自
来源不明.
永远不要把你的个人信息
不请自来的信息
来电者无论多少
they insist.
当有疑问时,给他们回电话
你的电话号码
账户报表-不是在一个
呼叫者提供的号码.
要注意计算机化
留言的声音
关于对
你从不真实.
不要让来电者控制
你的电脑“修理”一个
problem.
不要相信你的来电显示
can be spoofed.